Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Prison Reform Effective And Reliable Correctional System

Prison reforms are necessary to better the conditions for prisoners to enable the creation of an efficient and reliable correctional system. In reforming the prison system, it is essential for alternatives to incarceration to be explored (UNODC). There has been a sizeable escalation in the number of individuals serving prison sentences in American prisons. In fact, America has the world’s highest number of incarceration cases with over 2.2 million Americans in prison. The increased number of inmates has resulted in unprecedented congestion in prisons. Further, the available funds from state governments have been significantly outstretched by the expanded penal system. The growth in the number of incarcerated individuals is in contrast to evidence that shows increased incarceration is not the solution to the community safety challenge in America. The apparent disregard for alternative correctional methods has necessitated a complete overhaul of the American penal system. As the American Psychological Association (APA) notes, the incarceration problem in America can be traced back to 60s and 80s when the crime rates significantly grew. In response to the increased crime, the government resorted to increased policing, increased arrests and lengthened prison sentences (APA). While in recent times the number of imprisonments has relatively reduced, efforts towards decarceration will only be successful through sustained legal and statutory efforts. My research into this issueShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Mission of the Correctional System 1218 Words   |  5 PagesThe correctional system has three main goals: punish, protect the community and rehabilitate the offender. However, it is unclear how well the modern U.S correctional system achieves these goals and whether the money invested in the correctional system might be better spent. These are some of the points I will cover regarding what I think about the correctional system. 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